Population centre

Ballinalack

Béal Átha na Leac

Ballinalack developed beside an Inny crossing on the Mullingar–Longford road. Its former constabulary barracks and eighteenth-century house preserve different strands of the village’s built history.

Recorded locationBallinalack53.62801° N · 7.47008° WInteractive map supplied by OpenStreetMap.
Recorded place location · Logainm.ie

The name

These Irish name elements are associated with this record in the Logainm glossary.

An element’s translation is a clue, rather than a complete explanation of the name. Its form and meaning depend on local history and the full Irish name.

Recorded forms

  • Béal Átha na Leac · Irish · main form · validated name
  • Ballinalack · English · main form

Place & story

A village beside the Inny

Samuel Lewis described Ballinalack in 1837 as a village of fifty-one houses and 334 inhabitants on the road from Mullingar to Longford. Its five-arched bridge crossed the River Inny. The village also contained a principal constabulary station and a parish school supported by J. Gibbons. His account places the river crossing, policing and education together within the life of the settlement before the Famine. [2]

The former constabulary barracks

The building catalogued as Ballinalack School began as a constabulary barracks around 1830. Its two-storey central gable is flanked by lower wings, giving the small building an unusually formal appearance. Carefully cut limestone frames the entrance, where brackets support a projecting stone canopy. Limestone also appears in the chimneys and roof edges. The National Inventory of Architectural Heritage suggests that its elaborate detailing may indicate an additional courthouse function, though this remains an interpretation rather than a documented use. [3]

Ballinalack House

Ballinalack House has the appearance of a substantial eighteenth-century residence, with a high basement and a central entrance reached by steps. A fanlight and narrow side windows frame the doorway, bringing light into the entrance behind its limestone surround. The house was largely rebuilt after a fire in 1974 and underwent further alterations around 2000. The National Inventory of Architectural Heritage records its survival as an imposing element of the village despite the loss of much early detail. [4]

Geographic information

Place type
Population centre
County
Westmeath
Barony
Corkaree
Civil parish
Leny
Coordinates
53.62801, -7.47008
Logainm ID
1413753 ↗

Population over time

Ballinalack — Census 2016 settlement footprint

Population within 2016 settlement boundaries

161people · 2022

050100150200 2016: 137 people20162022: 161 people2022

Both counts use the 2016 settlement boundary, allowing like-for-like comparison. CSO supplies the 2022 count on this older boundary for comparison only. The official 2022 Built Up Area has different boundaries.

View population figures
Ballinalack — Census 2016 settlement footprint — census population
Census yearPopulation
2016137
2022161

Source: CSO Census 2022 Profile 1 — Appendix Table 1: Census 2022 De Facto Population for the 2016 Towns · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Other census areas and years

These figures use different area definitions. Read the boundary note before comparing them.

Ballinalack, Westmeath

Published census settlement populations

137people · 2016

Settlement boundaries changed during this period. Differences may reflect boundary changes as well as population change. Where a 2011 legal-town-and-environs count is shown, it has not been recalculated onto the 2016 settlement boundary.

View population figures
Ballinalack, Westmeath — census population
Census yearPopulation
2011137
2016137

Source: CSO E2016 — Population and Actual and Percentage Change 2011 to 2016. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Ballinalack, Co Westmeath — Census 2022 Built Up Area

Built Up Area population, 2022

161people · 2022

Built Up Areas use a new land-use definition. Their population figures cannot be compared directly with Census 2016 settlement counts.

View population figures
Ballinalack, Co Westmeath — Census 2022 Built Up Area — census population
Census yearPopulation
2022161

Source: CSO F1015 — Population, Census 2022 Built Up Areas. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Sources & further reading

  1. Logainm.ie — Ballinalack. Place names and geographic record, licensed under CC BY 4.0.
  2. Ballinalack, a village: A Topographical Dictionary of Ireland, 1837 · Samuel Lewis
  3. Ballinalack School, former barracks: 15400612 · National Inventory of Architectural Heritage
  4. Ballinalack House: 15400610 · National Inventory of Architectural Heritage

Name record retrieved 2026-10-25 · Source record modified 2025-01-10. How this page was prepared.