Town

Cookstown

An Chorr Chríochach

Estate planning shaped Cookstown's distinctive main street, while Killymoon brought a major architect to its southern edge.

Watercolour and fine ink illustration of Killymoon Castle in Cookstown, showing its complete visible architectural silhouette.
Illustration, Killymoon Castle
Recorded locationCookstown54.64358° N · 6.74520° WInteractive map supplied by OpenStreetMap.
Approximate recorded location · Logainm.ie

The name

These Irish name elements are associated with this record in the Logainm glossary.

An element’s translation is a clue, rather than a complete explanation of the name. Its form and meaning depend on local history and the full Irish name.

Recorded forms

  • An Chorr Chríochach · Irish · main form · validated name
  • Cookstown · English · main form

Place & story

People & connections

William Stewart's street

William Stewart laid out Cookstown’s long main street around 1750. The historic gardens register places this work within the Stewart family’s ownership of the surrounding land, which began in the seventeenth century. The planned town and Killymoon demesne developed through related acts of patronage. [2]

John Nash at Killymoon

Killymoon Castle was designed for the Stewart family by John Nash in the early nineteenth century. An 1841 Irish Penny Journal account describes its deliberately varied towers: a large circular tower, an octagonal one and a square tower, with a chapel-like library adjoining. Its picturesque appearance was therefore composed from contrasting forms. The building is a country house near Cookstown, not an intact medieval fortress, despite the castle name and defensive-looking details. [3]

A disputed fire story

Accounts differ over what prompted Killymoon’s rebuilding. The 1841 Irish Penny Journal repeats a story of fire at the earlier house. The historic gardens register notes that family correspondence does not mention the commonly cited 1799 fire, and suggests that William Stewart’s death in 1797 and his son’s succession may explain the change. [2] [3]

People & connections

A landscape beyond the house

A straight avenue, tree-lined vistas and possible traces of an enclosed garden preserve earlier formal planning within the demesne. William Stewart also provided a Presbyterian meetinghouse. Nash’s country house occupied a landscape already shaped by previous generations of estate owners. [2]

Geographic information

Place type
Town
County
Tyrone
Civil parish
Derryloran
Coordinates
54.64358, -6.74520 (approximate)
Logainm ID
1416798 ↗

Population over time

COOKSTOWN — Settlement 2015 (N11000193)

Settlement population, 2011–2021

12,549people · 2021

05K10K15K20K 2011: 11,620 people20112021: 12,549 people2021

Both censuses use the same 2015 settlement boundary. These exact counts cover usual residents in the settlement, rather than local government districts or historic counties. Other NISRA tables may use approximate counts.

View population figures
COOKSTOWN — Settlement 2015 (N11000193) — census population
Census yearPopulation
201111,620
202112,549

Source: NISRA — Census 2021 CT0046 and exact Census 2011 Settlement 2015 populations · Supporting source 1. Open Government Licence v3.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Cookstown Urban District — 1926 boundary

Historical urban population, 1901–1926

3,555people · 1926

01K2K3K4K 1901: 3,639 people19011911: 3,685 people19111926: 3,555 people1926

The report states that these figures use the district as constituted in 1926. This is a historical urban administrative area, separate from the modern settlement boundary and usual-resident population.

View population figures
Cookstown Urban District — 1926 boundary — census population
Census yearPopulation
19013,639
19113,685
19263,555

Source: NISRA — 1926 census, Tyrone report (official data tables). Open Government Licence v3.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Cookstown — census rectangle H790760 to H820800

Earlier census population, 1981–1991

10,472people · 1991

05K10K15K20K 1981: 8,644 people19811991: 10,472 people1991

The census used a grid rectangle around the built-up area, rather than today’s settlement boundary. The 1981 figures are as enumerated, without adjustment for non-enumeration. These counts remain separate from later settlement totals.

View population figures
Cookstown — census rectangle H790760 to H820800 — census population
Census yearPopulation
19818,644
199110,472

Source: NISRA — 1981 Towns and Villages Booklet, PDF page 7 · Supporting source 1. Open Government Licence v3.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Cookstown — KS01 Settlement (2005 geography)

Census population, 2001

10,646people · 2001

The published 2001 KS01 settlement count uses an earlier geography and disclosure-control methods. It is not rebased to the 2015 settlement used for 2011 and 2021. The geographic matching file can contain a different 2001 count; the figure shown here comes from KS01.

View population figures
Cookstown — KS01 Settlement (2005 geography) — census population
Census yearPopulation
200110,646

Source: NISRA — Census 2001 KS01, Usually Resident Population. Open Government Licence v3.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Sources & further reading

  1. Logainm.ie — Cookstown. Place names and geographic record, licensed under CC BY 4.0.
  2. Killymoon — Register of Parks, Gardens and Demesnes, NIHistoric Gardens Trust 2020
  3. Killymoon — Irish Penny Journal 10 April 1841
  4. Killymoon Castle illustration: based on a reference photograph by Kenneth Allen. AI-assisted watercolour and fine ink adaptation; warm cream paper margins; incidental clutter removed and architectural details simplified. Licence: CC BY-SA 2.0.

Name record retrieved 2026-10-25 · Source record modified 2013-09-11. How this page was prepared.