Town

Anascaul

Abhainn an Scáil

Anascaul, also commonly written Annascaul, links the Antarctic explorer Tom Crean with the sculptor Jerome Connor and a continuing local engagement with art and folklore.

Watercolour and fine ink illustration of Historic South Pole Inn building, Annascaul.
Illustration, Historic South Pole Inn building, Annascaul
Recorded locationAnascaul52.15144° N · 10.05468° WInteractive map supplied by OpenStreetMap.
Recorded place location · Logainm.ie

The name

These Irish name elements are associated with this record in the Logainm glossary.

An element’s translation is a clue, rather than a complete explanation of the name. Its form and meaning depend on local history and the full Irish name.

Recorded forms

  • Abhainn an Scáil · Irish · main form · validated name
  • Anascaul · English · main form
  • Annascaul · English · main form · local name

Place & story

People & connections

Tom Crean's journeys and return

Tom Crean was born near Anascaul in 1877 and joined the Royal Navy in 1893. He served on three Antarctic expeditions, with Scott's Discovery and Terra Nova parties and Shackleton's Endurance expedition. His honours included the Polar Medal with three Antarctic clasps and the Albert Medal. After retiring from the navy, he settled locally with his wife Eileen Herlihy. He had bought pub premises in 1916; these were refurbished in 1929 and named the South Pole Inn. Crean died in 1938 and was buried in Ballynacourty graveyard. Eamon O'Doherty's statue of him was unveiled in the village in 2003. [2]

People & connections

Jerome Connor's transatlantic art

Sculptor Jerome Connor came from the Anascaul area and moved with his family to Massachusetts in 1888. His work later included a Robert Emmet memorial for the Smithsonian. Letters preserved by the National Gallery of Ireland document his dealings with commissioners and supporters. A local trust formed in 1990 to hold eight Connor bronzes, with the collection later growing to fourteen pieces. In April 2014 a permanent exhibition opened at the South Pole Inn, bringing his sculpture into the village's daily surroundings. [3] [4]

Scaul's Hope in 2021

The folklore surrounding the lake above Anascaul inspired a new artwork during the pandemic. Artist Tony Owen's own account describes Scaul's Hope, made with Pat and installed beside the village river for Féile na Bealtaine in 2021. Visitors could write anonymous hopes on cards and place them inside the wooden sculpture. More than seventy cards accumulated during its five-day display. Owen described them as a record of villagers' concerns about family, love and life during lockdown. The installation connected a traditional local figure with a particular moment in the community's recent history. [5]

Geographic information

Place type
Town
County
Kerry
Civil parish
Ballynacourty
Coordinates
52.15144, -10.05468
Logainm ID
22453 ↗

Population over time

Annascaul — Census 2016 settlement footprint

Population within 2016 settlement boundaries

365people · 2022

0100200300400 2016: 318 people20162022: 365 people2022

Both counts use the 2016 settlement boundary, allowing like-for-like comparison. CSO supplies the 2022 count on this older boundary for comparison only. The official 2022 Built Up Area has different boundaries.

View population figures
Annascaul — Census 2016 settlement footprint — census population
Census yearPopulation
2016318
2022365

Source: CSO Census 2022 Profile 1 — Appendix Table 1: Census 2022 De Facto Population for the 2016 Towns · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Annascaul, Kerry — Census town, CSO 2006 report

2002–2006: census town

271people · 2006

075150225300 2002: 202 people20022006: 271 people2006

These are the historical areas published in the 2006 census report. Boundaries may differ between censuses and from modern settlements. Legal towns, environs and suburbs are shown separately; none has been combined into a modern settlement total.

View population figures
Annascaul, Kerry — Census town, CSO 2006 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
2002202
2006271

Source: CSO C0112 — Alphabetical list of towns, populations 2002 and 2006 · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Annascaul, Kerry — Census town, CSO 1996 report

1991–1996: census town

203people · 1996

075150225300 1991: 215 people19911996: 203 people1996

These are the historical areas published in the 1996 census report. Boundaries may differ between censuses and from modern settlements. Legal towns, environs and suburbs are shown separately; none has been combined into a modern settlement total.

View population figures
Annascaul, Kerry — Census town, CSO 1996 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
1991215
1996203

Source: CSO A0112 — Alphabetical list of towns, populations 1991 and 1996 · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Annascaul, Kerry — Census town, CSO 1986 report

1981–1986: census town

228people · 1986

075150225300 1981: 242 people19811986: 228 people1986

Figures cover the historical town area printed in the 1986 report. Boundaries may have changed between censuses. Legal town, environs and suburb totals remain separate and differ from modern settlement boundaries.

View population figures
Annascaul, Kerry — Census town, CSO 1986 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
1981242
1986228

Source: CSO Census 1986, Volume 1, Table 10, page 60. Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0). Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Other census areas and years

These figures use different area definitions. Read the boundary note before comparing them.

Annascaul, Kerry

Published census settlement populations

318people · 2016

Settlement boundaries changed during this period. Differences may reflect boundary changes as well as population change. Where a 2011 legal-town-and-environs count is shown, it has not been recalculated onto the 2016 settlement boundary.

View population figures
Annascaul, Kerry — census population
Census yearPopulation
2011299
2016318

Source: CSO E2016 — Population and Actual and Percentage Change 2011 to 2016. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Annascaul, Co Kerry — Census 2022 Built Up Area

Built Up Area population, 2022

291people · 2022

Built Up Areas use a new land-use definition. Their population figures cannot be compared directly with Census 2016 settlement counts.

View population figures
Annascaul, Co Kerry — Census 2022 Built Up Area — census population
Census yearPopulation
2022291

Source: CSO F1015 — Population, Census 2022 Built Up Areas. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Sources & further reading

  1. Logainm.ie — Anascaul. Place names and geographic record, licensed under CC BY 4.0.
  2. Crean, Thomas (Tom), revised April 2025 · David Murphy and Tim Foley; Dictionary of Irish Biography
  3. The Statue of Robert Emmet · National Gallery of Ireland, institutional archives
  4. A Myth Unto Itself: A Portrait of the Village, Fall 2024 · Tony Owen; Maine Arts Journal
  5. Historic South Pole Inn building, Annascaul illustration: based on a South Pole Inn, Anascaul, County Kerry by Roger Diel. AI-assisted watercolour and ink adaptation; cream paper margins added, incidental clutter omitted and fine details simplified. Licence: CC BY-SA 2.0; adapted illustration distributed under the same licence.

Name record retrieved 2026-10-25 · Source record modified 2025-01-10. How this page was prepared.