Townland

Newcastle

An Caisleán Nua

Newcastle in Castletroy preserves the remains of a fortified residence, while archaeological testing elsewhere in the townland has revealed traces of earlier activity.

Recorded locationNewcastle52.66633° N · 8.57074° WInteractive map supplied by OpenStreetMap.
Recorded place location · Logainm.ie

The name

These Irish name elements are associated with this record in the Logainm glossary.

An element’s translation is a clue, rather than a complete explanation of the name. Its form and meaning depend on local history and the full Irish name.

Recorded forms

  • An Caisleán Nua · Irish · main form · validated name
  • Newcastle · English · main form

Place & story

A residence and its orchard

A fortified house in Newcastle appears in the historical records associated with the Roche family. The Civil Survey recorded Jordan Roche’s holding here in 1640 as including a castle and fifteen acres of orchard. The surviving ruin therefore represents a residence within a managed estate landscape, rather than a military structure standing entirely apart from domestic and agricultural life. [2]

The ruin described in 1840

An Ordnance Survey account from 1840 described Newcastle’s castle standing on rock, with openings for five floors and walls rising about fifty feet. Its west wall was already gone. Local informants said a corner tower had fallen with that wall around forty years earlier. These observations, reproduced in the archaeological assessment, document substantial damage long before the present-day ruin. [2]

Burnt material beneath the ground

Tracy Collins’s 2002 testing in Newcastle, Castletroy, examined a mound that proved to be natural. One trench nevertheless exposed burnt stony material and two circular pits containing similar deposits. The features were interpreted as a possible fulacht fiadh, with the pits perhaps serving as troughs. The discovery adds evidence of prehistoric activity without turning the initially suspected mound into a constructed monument. [3]

Geographic information

Place type
Townland
County
Limerick
Civil parish
Kilmurry
Coordinates
52.66633, -8.57074
Mapped area
2.82 km²
Logainm ID
30428 ↗

People & family history

Census figures refer to the matched historical census area for each year. Boundaries and spellings can change over time.

1901 census

120People recorded
22Households recorded

Most frequent surnames in this year’s matched records

  • Arthur 10
  • Byrne 9
  • OBrien 9
  • Manning 7
  • Moriarty 7
Explore the 1901 records ↗

1911 census

104People recorded
19Households recorded

Most frequent surnames in this year’s matched records

  • Manning 10
  • Arthur 8
  • OBrien 8
  • McMahon 7
  • Moriarty 6
Explore the 1911 records ↗

Sources & further reading

  1. Logainm.ie — Newcastle. Place names and geographic record, licensed under CC BY 4.0.
  2. Whitebox Student Campus, Groody Road, Newcastle: Archaeological Assessment, January 2025, Appendix 2 · Camilla Brännström and colleagues, John Cronin & Associates
  3. 2002:1145 Newcastle, Castletroy, licence 02 E 1402 · Tracy Collins, Aegis Archaeology Ltd.
  4. Boundary geometry retains its source attribution and licence in the downloadable geographic record. Map tiles © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Name record retrieved 2026-10-25 · Source record modified 2025-01-10. How this page was prepared.