Townland

Caledon

Cionn Aird

An archaeological investigation in 2012 recovered machinery and building fragments from the former mill site.

Recorded locationCaledon54.35421° N · 6.83482° WInteractive map supplied by OpenStreetMap.
Recorded place location · Logainm.ie

The name

These Irish name elements are associated with this record in the Logainm glossary.

An element’s translation is a clue, rather than a complete explanation of the name. Its form and meaning depend on local history and the full Irish name.

Recorded forms

  • Cionn Aird · Irish · main form
  • Caledon · English · main form

Place & story

Clearing and recording the building

Fred Hamond monitored investigations at Caledon’s engine house between 15 February and 7 March 2012. Debris was removed by hand and checked for objects, while surviving roof components and worked timber were salvaged. Excavation revealed sandstone floor flags and parts of the steam engine, including wells, pumps and connecting pipework. The work recorded physical evidence for the machinery and the building that housed it, rather than relying solely on accounts of the mill’s working years. [2]

What the trenches could establish

Trenches east of the engine house could not establish the boiler house’s extent because demolition had removed the area down to foundation level. West of the building, investigators found the old mill gable extending beyond the engine house and uncovered a large cast-iron gear. Hamond considered the surviving fabric sufficient to support reconstruction of the building, while recommending further investigation of whether the engine itself could be restored. [2]

Geographic information

Place type
Townland
County
Tyrone
Civil parish
Aghaloo
Coordinates
54.35421, -6.83482
Mapped area
0.94 km²
Logainm ID
63544 ↗

People & family history

Census figures refer to the matched historical census area for each year. Boundaries and spellings can change over time.

1911 census

13People recorded
4Households recorded

Most frequent surnames in this year’s matched records

  • Anderson 5
  • Nichol 3
  • Pyper 3
  • Busby 2
Explore the 1911 records ↗

1926 census

This year is outside the available dataset’s coverage. This does not indicate a population of zero.

Sources & further reading

  1. Logainm.ie — Caledon. Place names and geographic record, licensed under CC BY 4.0.
  2. 2012:576, Caledon Mill, licenceAE/11/131 · Fred Hamond; Excavations.ie
  3. Boundary geometry retains its source attribution and licence in the downloadable geographic record. Map tiles © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Name record retrieved 2026-10-25 · Source record modified 2019-06-27. How this page was prepared.