Townland

Inch

Inis

The townland contains Inch Abbey on the north bank of the Quoile, near Downpatrick.

Watercolour and fine ink interior view of three tall pointed window openings in the roofless stone walls of Inch Abbey.
Illustration, the surviving east window wall inside Inch Abbey, County Down, as photographed in October 2021
Recorded locationInch54.33325° N · 5.74046° WInteractive map supplied by OpenStreetMap.
Recorded place location · Logainm.ie

The name

These Irish name elements are associated with this record in the Logainm glossary.

An element’s translation is a clue, rather than a complete explanation of the name. Its form and meaning depend on local history and the full Irish name.

Recorded forms

  • Inis · Irish · main form · non-validated name
  • Inch · English · main form

Place & story

The surviving abbey

The Department for Communities attributes Inch Abbey’s foundation to John de Courcy, as atonement for destroying Erenagh Abbey to the south. It dates the surviving buildings mainly to the twelfth and thirteenth centuries and considers the church likely to predate Grey Abbey’s church, built around 1193. [2]

Excavating the precinct

Declan P. Hurl’s 1993 excavation report describes medieval structures and industrial activity north of the abbey precinct, dated by pottery and a coin. Earlier ditches and a large pit lay beneath them. Trenches at the west range found considerable later disturbance and an older ditch passing beneath the cloister walk’s west wall. These excavated features show successive uses of the site beyond the standing ruins. [3]

Geographic information

Place type
Townland
County
Down
Civil parish
Inch
Coordinates
54.33325, -5.74046
Mapped area
2.26 km²
Logainm ID
66862 ↗

People & family history

Census figures refer to the matched historical census area for each year. Boundaries and spellings can change over time.

1901 census

23People recorded
8Households recorded

Most frequent surnames in this year’s matched records

  • Cochrane 11
  • McClury 4
  • Woodburn 3
  • Leay 2
  • Graham 1
Explore the 1901 records ↗

1911 census

29People recorded
6Households recorded

Most frequent surnames in this year’s matched records

  • Cargo 8
  • Cochrane 7
  • Cocharane 4
  • Ferguson 4
  • McClurg 2
Explore the 1911 records ↗

1926 census

This year is outside the available dataset’s coverage. This does not indicate a population of zero.

Sources & further reading

  1. Logainm.ie — Inch. Place names and geographic record, licensed under CC BY 4.0.
  2. Inch Abbey: official heritage-site record · Department for Communities
  3. 1993:041 — Inch, County Down · Declan P. Hurl, Historic Monuments, Department of the Environment (Northern Ireland); published by Wordwell
  4. Boundary geometry retains its source attribution and licence in the downloadable geographic record. Map tiles © OpenStreetMap contributors.
  5. Surviving east window wall inside Inch Abbey, County Down illustration: based on a Inch Abbey by N Chadwick. AI-assisted watercolour and ink adaptation; cream paper margins added, incidental clutter omitted and fine details simplified. Licence: CC BY-SA 2.0.

Name record retrieved 2026-10-25 · Source record modified 2019-06-27. How this page was prepared.