1901 census
Most frequent surnames in this year’s matched records
Explore the 1901 records ↗An Mhóin Ard
Monard Glen preserves traces of a water-powered ironworking enterprise, with industrial buildings and workers’ houses forming parts of the same landscape.
These Irish name elements are associated with this record in the Logainm glossary.
An element’s translation is a clue, rather than a complete explanation of the name. Its form and meaning depend on local history and the full Irish name.
Abraham Beale established the Monard and Coolowen ironworks enterprise in the late eighteenth century to manufacture spades and shovels. The surviving Coolowen Mill building dates from about 1860. When the architectural inventory surveyed it in 2007, the mill retained its wheel and an adjoining outbuilding contained machinery. Production continued until 1960, giving the site a working history extending well into the twentieth century. [2]
The industrial settlement included homes as well as workshops. The inventory dates the former worker’s house at 4 Monard Glen to around 1790. Its balanced three-bay frontage, slate roof and surviving timber fittings show deliberate attention to the appearance of workers’ housing. The two-storey house forms part of the group associated with the ironworks, rather than an isolated rural dwelling. [3]
Industrial-heritage visitors John and Sue Hopkinson recorded wheels, trip hammers, shears, forges, weirs and workers’ houses during a 1992 visit. Returning in 2008, they found further deterioration in the machinery but restored houses in occupation and some workshops still used. Their comparison documents different fortunes within one complex: industrial equipment decayed while parts of its domestic and workshop fabric found continued use. [4]
Census figures refer to the matched historical census area for each year. Boundaries and spellings can change over time.
Most frequent surnames in this year’s matched records
Explore the 1901 records ↗Most frequent surnames in this year’s matched records
Explore the 1911 records ↗Most frequent surnames in this year’s matched records
Name record retrieved 2026-10-25 · Source record modified 2025-01-10. How this page was prepared.