Town

Ennis

Inis

A Franciscan foundation and a monument to Catholic Emancipation show how religious patronage and public politics shaped Ennis.

Watercolour and fine ink illustration of Cathedral of Saints Peter and Paul in Ennis.
Illustration, Cathedral of Saints Peter and Paul
Recorded locationEnnis52.84723° N · 8.98052° WInteractive map supplied by OpenStreetMap.
Recorded place location · Logainm.ie

The name

These Irish name elements are associated with this record in the Logainm glossary.

An element’s translation is a clue, rather than a complete explanation of the name. Its form and meaning depend on local history and the full Irish name.

Recorded forms

  • Inis · Irish · main form · validated name
  • Ennis · English · main form

Place & story

The O'Brien friary

The O'Briens of Thomond founded Ennis's Franciscan friary. The Office of Public Works describes an institution that became an important centre of learning and preserves a remarkable collection of late-medieval sculpture. Carvings in the local hard limestone include Saint Francis displaying the stigmata and an image of Christ with bound hands. The five-lancet east window and vaulted sacristy add architectural interest. [2]

People & connections

Daniel O'Connell in 1828

Daniel O’Connell won the Clare election of 1828, giving Ennis a direct role in the campaign for Catholic Emancipation. A monument at the former courthouse site commemorates the victory and its national significance. [3]

People & connections

Who built the monument

The column was erected in 1867 by public subscription. Clare Libraries’ local history names William Carroll as contractor and Michael Considine of the Ennis Trade Guild as an advocate for an emancipation memorial at a site where a Crimean-war cannon had been proposed. [3]

A town of changing institutions

The former courthouse site became a place of public commemoration, while the friary preserved the sculpture and buildings of an earlier centre of religious learning. These landmarks make different periods of Ennis’s public life visible within the town. [2] [3]

Geographic information

Place type
Town
County
Clare
Barony
Islands
Civil parish
Clareabbey
Civil parish
Drumcliff
Coordinates
52.84723, -8.98052
Logainm ID
6104 ↗

Population over time

Ennis — Census 2016 settlement footprint

Population within 2016 settlement boundaries

27,504people · 2022

07.5K15K22.5K30K 2016: 25,276 people20162022: 27,504 people2022

Both counts use the 2016 settlement boundary, allowing like-for-like comparison. CSO supplies the 2022 count on this older boundary for comparison only. The official 2022 Built Up Area has different boundaries.

View population figures
Ennis — Census 2016 settlement footprint — census population
Census yearPopulation
201625,276
202227,504

Source: CSO Census 2022 Profile 1 — Appendix Table 1: Census 2022 De Facto Population for the 2016 Towns · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Ennis Legal Town, Clare — Legal town, CSO 2006 report

2002–2006: legal town

20,142people · 2006

07.5K15K22.5K30K 2002: 18,830 people20022006: 20,142 people2006

These are the historical areas published in the 2006 census report. Boundaries may differ between censuses and from modern settlements. Legal towns, environs and suburbs are shown separately; none has been combined into a modern settlement total.

View population figures
Ennis Legal Town, Clare — Legal town, CSO 2006 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
200218,830
200620,142

Source: CSO C0112 — Alphabetical list of towns, populations 2002 and 2006 · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Ennis Environs, Clare — Town environs only, CSO 2006 report

2002–2006: town environs only

4,111people · 2006

01.3K2.5K3.8K5K 2002: 3,221 people20022006: 4,111 people2006

These are the historical areas published in the 2006 census report. Boundaries may differ between censuses and from modern settlements. Legal towns, environs and suburbs are shown separately; none has been combined into a modern settlement total.

View population figures
Ennis Environs, Clare — Town environs only, CSO 2006 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
20023,221
20064,111

Source: CSO C0112 — Alphabetical list of towns, populations 2002 and 2006 · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Ennis Legal Town, Clare — Legal town, CSO 1996 report

1991–1996: legal town

15,333people · 1996

05K10K15K20K 1991: 13,730 people19911996: 15,333 people1996

These are the historical areas published in the 1996 census report. Boundaries may differ between censuses and from modern settlements. Legal towns, environs and suburbs are shown separately; none has been combined into a modern settlement total.

View population figures
Ennis Legal Town, Clare — Legal town, CSO 1996 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
199113,730
199615,333

Source: CSO A0112 — Alphabetical list of towns, populations 1991 and 1996 · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Ennis Environs, Clare — Town environs only, CSO 1996 report

1991–1996: town environs only

2,393people · 1996

07501.5K2.3K3K 1991: 2,328 people19911996: 2,393 people1996

These are the historical areas published in the 1996 census report. Boundaries may differ between censuses and from modern settlements. Legal towns, environs and suburbs are shown separately; none has been combined into a modern settlement total.

View population figures
Ennis Environs, Clare — Town environs only, CSO 1996 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
19912,328
19962,393

Source: CSO A0112 — Alphabetical list of towns, populations 1991 and 1996 · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Ennis, Clare — Legal town, CSO 1986 report

1981–1986: legal town

5,917people · 1986

01.8K3.5K5.3K7K 1981: 6,223 people19811986: 5,917 people1986

Figures cover the historical town area printed in the 1986 report. Boundaries may have changed between censuses. Legal town, environs and suburb totals remain separate and differ from modern settlement boundaries.

View population figures
Ennis, Clare — Legal town, CSO 1986 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
19816,223
19865,917

Source: CSO Census 1986, Volume 1, Table 10, page 55. Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0). Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Ennis, Clare — Town environs only, CSO 1986 report

1981–1986: town environs only

9,630people · 1986

02.5K5K7.5K10K 1981: 8,644 people19811986: 9,630 people1986

Figures cover the historical town area printed in the 1986 report. Boundaries may have changed between censuses. Legal town, environs and suburb totals remain separate and differ from modern settlement boundaries.

View population figures
Ennis, Clare — Town environs only, CSO 1986 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
19818,644
19869,630

Source: CSO Census 1986, Volume 1, Table 10, page 55. Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0). Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Other census areas and years

These figures use different area definitions. Read the boundary note before comparing them.

Ennis, Clare — 2011 legal town and environs; 2016 census settlement

Published census settlement populations

25,276people · 2016

Settlement boundaries changed during this period. Differences may reflect boundary changes as well as population change. Where a 2011 legal-town-and-environs count is shown, it has not been recalculated onto the 2016 settlement boundary.

View population figures
Ennis, Clare — 2011 legal town and environs; 2016 census settlement — census population
Census yearPopulation
201125,360
201625,276

Source: CSO E2016 — Population and Actual and Percentage Change 2011 to 2016 · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Ennis, Co Clare — Census 2022 Built Up Area

Built Up Area population, 2022

27,923people · 2022

Built Up Areas use a new land-use definition. Their population figures cannot be compared directly with Census 2016 settlement counts.

View population figures
Ennis, Co Clare — Census 2022 Built Up Area — census population
Census yearPopulation
202227,923

Source: CSO F1015 — Population, Census 2022 Built Up Areas. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Sources & further reading

  1. Logainm.ie — Ennis. Place names and geographic record, licensed under CC BY 4.0.
  2. Ennis Friary — Officeof Public Works
  3. Martin Breen, Aspectsof Ennis — Clare Libraries Local Studies
  4. Cathedral of Saints Peter and Paul illustration: based on a reference photograph by Marco Ober. AI-assisted watercolour and ink adaptation; warm cream paper margins; incidental modern clutter removed and fine details simplified. Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0.

Name record retrieved 2026-10-25 · Source record modified 2026-09-19. How this page was prepared.